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At a glance
Switzerland is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It has borders with France to the west, Italy to the south, Austria and Liechtenstein to the east and Germany to the north.
The climate is temperate, but varies with altitude. Switzerland has cold, cloudy, rainy/snowy winters and cool to warm, cloudy, humid summers with occasional showers.
Switzerland is known for its mountains (Alps in south, Jura in northwest) but it also has a central plateau of rolling hills, plains, and large lakes. Switzerland is famous for a few key goods: watches, chocolate, cheese, and Swiss Army knives. Switzerland is the watch-making capital of the world, and "Swiss Made" on a watch face has long been a mark of quality. Switzerland can be a glorious whirlwind trip whether you've packed your hiking boots, snowboard, or just a good book and a pair of sunglasses. A country that looks on a map like it could comfortably fit into a National Park, Switzerland packs into it a continent worth of natural wonders and a culture and history rich enough to provide five museums for every rainy day of the year.
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| Full Name: |
Swiss Confederation |
| Capital City: |
Bern |
| Area: |
41,290 sq km / 15,943 sq miles |
| Population: |
7,318,000 |
| Time Zone: |
GMT/UTC /1 (Greenwich Mean Time) |
| Language: |
German (official)
French (official)
Italian (official)
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| Religion: |
46.1% Roman Catholic, 40% Protestant, 5% other, 8.9% other. |
| Currency: |
Swiss Franc |
| Must see: |
Augusta Raurica,
Château de Chillon,
Franches Montagnes,
Great St Bernard Pass Hospice Museum, Lucerne,
Rheinfall
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Places in Switzerland:
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Geneva,
Interlaken,
Zurich
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